The Martindale Abrasion
Tester fabricated by us is perfect for determining of resistance of
any fabric to abrasion. This is done by abrading the fabric under
particular conditions against a standard abradant. For this both the
abrading surfaces are kept parallel to each other during the
operation. It provides a regulated abrasion between the fabric
surfaces in a constantly changing direction and at low pressure. For
abrading the circular specimen of fabric, it is kept in a known
pressure under two simple harmonic motions that are right angle to
each other. To inspect the fabric’s resistance to abrasion its
visual appearance or loss in mass of the
specimens is checked out.
Construction: The tester consists of a
plate that is set into motion by combining two harmonic motions at
right angle by three rotations eccentric pegs. It has a specimen and
abradant holder to mount and abrade the specimen respectively. The
nylon discs supports the plate and its slots locates the eccentric
pegs in. An electric motor, worm reduction gear box, sprockets and
chain arrangements are provided to rotate the pegs, thereby causing
the movement of plates in SHM.
When the plate moves, it
causes the specimen holders to move with the plate in order to abrade
the specimen that is mounted on the metallic discs against the other
sample fixed below the specimen holder. Dead weights can be added or
removed from the specimen holder in order to alter the force on the
test sample. Its counter counts the number of rotation of outer pegs
and stops the motor after completion of the pre-set rotation numbers
automatically.
Technical Data:
Maximum number of test specimens which can be tested at a time
|
Four
|
Speed of outer pegs
|
47.5 2.5 rpm
|
Ratio of speeds of outer pegs to center peg
|
32 : 30
|
Linear movement of pegs
|
60.5 mm
|
Working area of specimen holder
|
6.45 cm2
|
Pressure on test specimens
|
3, 9 and 12 KN/m2
|
Our instruments can
conduct these tests in conformance with the following standards:
- Comply with BS 5690:
BS Handbook 11
- Method of Test for
Abrasion Resistance of fabrics as per ASTM D 4966-98
- Method for Abrasion
Resistance of Textile Fabrics as per ASTM D 4970-02
- Method for Pilling
Resistance of Textile Fabrics as per ISO 12945-2:2000(E).