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Industrial Casting
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With our excellent manufacturing facility, we have developed a wide range of casting processes. Our service is widely appreciated by our esteemed clients that are spread all over the world. Our process is enriched with remarkable features, specifications and merits. Our wide range includes the following:
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 | Investment Casting Investment casting offered by us is the process that uses a wax as well as thermoplastic pattern and is equipped with refractory slurry for forming a mold. It is a processing method where melted metal is casted into a form by surrounding a replaceable model with slurry that sets at room temperature. It is used for small castings and also to produce entire aircraft door frames along with steel castings of up to 300 kg and aluminum castings of up to 30 kg. Features of Investment Casting:
- Allows Undercuts in the pattern
- Tolerance of 0.5 % of length are possible, and for small dimensions it can be as low as 0.15 %
- Weight of the castings can range from a few grams for 60 Kgs
- Minimum wall thicknesses are about 0.5 mm to 1.0 mm
- Parts do not require machining because of the closed tolerances
- Smooth surface finish
- Excellent production rates, particularly for small components
- Through dimensional accuracy and consistency
- High integrity castings
- Machining can be eliminates
- Minimal shot blast and grinding needed
Application of Investment Casting: Typically materials that can be cast with this process are Aluminium alloys, Bronzes, Stainless Steels, Stellite etc. Glass mold accessory castings, valves and fittings, gears, Levers and Splines are some of the popular usages. Material of construction:
All kind of ferreou
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 | Centrifugal Casting This process can be categorized as
similar to that of permanent mold
method, Here as the molten metal is being poured, a permanent metal mold revolved about its
axis at high speeds ranging from 300 to 3000 rpm. This can be in horizontal,
vertical or inclined positions. As a result, the molten metal is centrifugally
thrown towards the inside mold wall. There is solidifies after cooling. It’s
usually a fine grain casting with a very fine-grained pouter diameter. Molds for Centrifugal castings can be
divided into three types :
- The
Permanent Mold: Made of steel, iron or
graphite. Inside surface is coated with a thin refractory wash to increase mold
life. The mold is preheated before coating, so as to dry the coating and
improve the adherence to the mold surface.
- Rammed
Mold: It consists of a steel metal flask, lined with a layer of refractory
molding mix. The inside lining is coated with a refractory wash which is baked
until dry and hard.
- Spun
or Centrifugally Cast Mold: In the metal flask a predetermined mass of
refractory materials in slurry form is poured.
The flask on rotation makes the
refractory materials centrifuged onto the wall of the flask. The rotation is
stopped and the liquid portion of the slurry drained off. It leaves the mold
with a refractory coating, to be baked until dry before use. Features of Centrifugal Casting :
- Castings
can be made is almost any length, thickness and diameter.
- Different
wall thicknesses can be produced from the same size mold
- Eliminated
the need for cores.
- Resistant
to atmospheric corrosion, a typical situation with pipes.
- Mechanical
properties of centrifugal castings are excellent
- Only
cylindrical shapes can be produced with this process.
- Size
limited are up to 3m (10 feet) diameter
and 15m(50 feet) length
- Wall
thickness range from 2.5mm to 125 mm (0.1-5.0in)
- Tolerance
Limit : On the OD can be 2.5 mm (0.1 in ) on the IS can be 3.8mm(0.15in)
- Surface
finish ranges from 2.5 mm to 12.5 mm(0.1 -0.5in)rms
Application : Typical materials that can be cast with
this process are iron, steel, stainless steels and alloys of aluminium, copper
and nickel. Two materials can be cast by introducing a second material during
the process. Typical parts made by this process are pipes, boilers, pressure
vessels, fly wheels, cylinder liners and other parts that are ax-symmetric. Type
of Centrifugal Casting:
- Semi-Centrifugal
Casting
- Centrifugin
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 | Sand Casting Item Code: Machine_Mould Sand casting offered by us is well known process that facilitates the less significant batches that is to be made and are compared to enduring mold casting. We offer this process at the market leading prices and also make the fabrication of many products very easy. It benefits sand casting, such as very small size operations and allows many metals to bed casted. Following are the salient features of the process:
- Mass limit of 2300-2700 kg
- Minimum part weight ranges from 0.075-0.1 kg
- Can create the entire bed for one rail car
It is the most popular and most basic of all the casting processes along with being economical. first a cavity in the sane is formed by using a pattern made of wood or metal. The cavity is contained in a flask. Cores are put in the cavity to form holes of the desired shapes. An extra void called Riser is created in the mold to contain excessive molten material. The purpose of this is to prevent voids in the main casting. Generally sand casing consists of a two-part Sand Casting Mold. While the upper part is called the Cope, the lower part is called the Drag. A parting line or surface separates the two. Some portion of the drag is filled with sand. The cores, core print, and the gating system are placed near the parting line. The cope and the drag are assembled then sand is poured in the cope half. That covers the pattern, core and the gating system. The sand gets compacted by vibration and other mechanical processes. After this, the cope is removed from the drag. The pattern is removed. Care is taken so that pattern is removed without breaking the mold cavity. This can be taken care of by designing a draft, which is usually a minimum of 1” or 1.5 mm (0.060 in), more rough the surface of the pattern, the more the draft to be provided.
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 | Sand Mould Casting Item Code: Hand_Mould We are excellent manufacturer and suplier of sand casting and sand mould casting products. The main disadvantage of sand mould casting process is that each time a casting is made, the mould is destroyed. The product is made as per clients' requirements and drawin. Advantages - Least Expensive in small quantities (less than 100)
- Ferrous and non - ferrous metals may be cast
- Possible to cast very large parts
- Least expensive tooling
Recommended Application - Use when strength/weight ratio permits
- Tolerances, surface finish and low machining cost does not warrant a more expensive process
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 | Shell Mould Casting The metal pattern is first heated at a
temperature of 200 0 C / 392 0 F.Then covered with a
mixture of sand and thermo set plastic. It forms a skin of sand/ plastic
mixture of about 3.5 mm (0.125 inch) which adheres to the pattern. The shell
mold is formed after the skin gets removed from the pattern. The two halved of
the shell mold are secured together and the metals id poured in the shell to
form the part. Once the metals solidified, the shell is broken. Features of Shell mold Casting:
- Good
Surface Finish : 1.25µm to3.75µm (50µin to 150µin)rms dimensional Tolerance of
0.5 %
- Size
Limits : 30 g to 12 kg (1 oz to 25lb)
- Minimum
Thicknesses : As low as 1.5mm (0.062 in) to 6.25mm (0.25 in)depending
on the material
- Superior
Machining Qualities : As it has soft
skins and hard or dense interiors
- Draft
Allowance : Typically 10 C
Application: The materials that can be used with
this process are aluminum, cast irons, and copper alloys. Parts made can be
connecting rods, Gear Housings, Lever arms etc.
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 | Hot Forging Hot forging has both technical and economical advantages. It provides high precision results along with reduced production times. Typically
a forged metal results in the following :
- Drawing
Out of the Metal : Increased length
decreased cross-section
- Upsetting
the Metal : Decrease in length decreased
cross-section
- Change
in Length : Change in Cross-Section: resulting
in favorable grain flow for strong parts
Tips
for selecting the Right Forging Technology :
- Technology
to remain competitive must come out with cost effective alternatives. That is
the reason computer aided techniques like CAD, CAM,CAE
and Finite Element analysis (FEA) based computer simulation, are used to
selecting the right forging process
- Understanding
the forged materials’ flow behaviour under processing conditions
- Knowledge
of the die geometry and materials
- Environmental
considerations
- Evaluating
the mechanics of deformation process-stress and strain
- Friction
and Lubricating processes
- Natured
of the Forging Equipment
Applications
of Forging Process : Wide Variety of uses in different kinds
of industries. Automobile
Industry : wheel Spindles, Kingpins, Axle beams and
shafts, torsion bars, balls studs, idler arms and steering arm. Agro-Industries : Engine and Transmission components, levers, gears, shafts and spindles
to tie-rod ends, spike harrow teeth and cultivator shafts.
Aerospace :
Bulkheads, hinges, wing roots, engine mounts, brackets, beams, shafts,
landing gear cylinders and struts, wheels, brake carriers and discs and
arresting hooks, blades, buckets coupling etc.
Hand
Tools: Sledges,
Pliers, Hammers, Wrenches and Garden tools, as well as wire-rope clips,
sockets, hooks, turnbuckles and eye bolts are common examples. Industrial Equipment: Connecting rods, blanks, blocks, cylinders, discs,
elbows, rings, T’s Shafts and Sleeves. Methods
of Forging :
- Impression
Die Forgings
- Net
Shape
- Open
Die Forgings
- Press
Forgings
- Roll
Forgings
- Upset
Forgings
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 | Metal Extrusion Extrusion Process is used for
manufacturing long and straight metal parts. The shape of the Cross-sections
can be solid round, rectangular, to T shapes, L shapes and Tubes etc. Extrusion
is done by squeezing the metal in a die by using a mechanical or hydraulic
press. Extrusions are capable of producing
compressive and shear forces in the stock material. As tensile is not produced,
this makes very high deformity a possibility without actually tearing the
metal. A wear resistant material lines the cavity in which the raw, material is
constrained. This helps to resist the high radial loads as the material is
pushed into the die. Features
of Extrusion Process:
- Cost
Effective: Minimizes the need for secondary machining process.
- Surface
Finish : For Steel is 3 µm;(125 µ in ) ,
for Aluminum and Magnesium-0.8 µm(30 µ in)
- Cross-Section :Wide Variety of Cross-sections can be made
- Minimum
Thickness : For Steel 3 mm (0.120 in),
for Aluminium and Magnesium 1 mm (0.040 in)
- Minimum
Cross Section: For Steel 250 mm (0.4 in ) for steel
- Corner
and Fillet Radii : 0.4 mm (0.015 in ) for Aluminium and Magnesium, for steel
the minimum corner radius is 0.8 mm (0.030 in) and 4mm (0.120 in) Fillet
radius.
Application
of Extrusion Process: Trim Parts as used in automobile and
construction equipment, Railings, window frame members, structural parts etc. Extrusion
can be of two types:Hot
Extrusion: Generally done at fairly high
temperature, approximately at 50 to 75 % of the melting point of the metal. The
Pressures range from 35-700 MP a (5076-101,525 psi). To Cool down the high
temperatures and pressures and its adverse effect on the die life as well as
other components, good lubrication is a must. Oil graphite and glass powder is
preferred as lubricants. Application
of Hot Extrusion: Aluminium, copper with their alloys is
successfully used to manufacture products using hot extrusion process.
Electrical wires, bars and tubes are some of the items produced. Cold
Extrusion: Cold Extrusion takes place at room
temperature or slightly elevates temperatures. This process is useful for
withstanding the stresses created by extrusion. The
advantages of Cold Extrusion are :
- No
Oxidation process
- Good
Mechanical properties provided the temperatures created are below the
re-crystallization temperature
- Good
Surface Finish
Application
of Cold Extrusion: Examples of the metals that can be
extruded are copper, lead, tin, aluminum alloys, titanium, molybdenum,
vanadium, steel. Which are used to make parts like collapsible tubes, gear
blanks, aluminum
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 | Special Purpose Machines We are engaged in design and manufacture of special purpose machine tools required for high production rates with consistent quality which is today's need in engineering manufacture.
The machines are designed & developed for almost all metal cutting operations like turning, milling, boring, drilling, tapping, grinding etc. These are the machines which keep you way ahead of others if you are in high production industry like automobile component manufacture, electrical comp. mfg., valve or pump mfg. Industry etc.
We also are in the field of SPMs required in ammunition component manufacture where very high production rates are required. Apart from which we have experience in building machines handling explosive materials, testing equipments where very high precision is required etc.
We are a group of technocrats having good technical education as well as field experience in design & development. Excellent was started in 1990 with a development of auto trimming machine with production rate of 1000 Nos./hr. and immediately there after developed multispindle drives with eccentric spindles in 1991.
Initially it was a partnership firm with a small set-up but developed lot of import substitute products for ordnance factories and engineering industry at large. The partnership firm was later on converted to a Private Limited Company in the year 2000.
Now we are fully geared with various departments like design, component manufacture, QC, assembly shop, Electrical department, marketing etc. with a team of about 80 persons working in various areas.
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