|
 
|
Agricultural Machinery
Separation machinery for cleaning & grading processes of: | Seeds & Pulses | Cereals | Safflower | | Spice Seeds | Maize | Rape Seeds | | Oil Seeds | Wheat | Castor Seeds | | Barley | Sorgum | Neem Seeds | | Coffee | Millet | Palm Kernels | | Peas | Mustard | Spices | | Malt | Groundnut | Black Pepper | | Pulses | Soybean | Coriander | | Grains | Sunflower | Cumin Seeds | Post Harvest Processing Machinery, Plants For Fruits & Vegetables: | Fruits: | Vegetables: | | Apples | Potatoes | | Mangoes | Onions | | Oranges | Tomatoes | | Lemons | Carrots | | Aonla | Cabbage | | Sapota etc | Gerkins etc |
|
| Pre cleaning process of seeds & grains is first operation to remove large & small impurities from farm produce. Pre cleaning with out aspiration system removes impurities such as stones, leaves, sticks, sand, fine dust etc. If aspiration is used it sucks away light impurities such as leaves, small sticks, fine dust etc. With Pre Cleaner materials can be cleaned at high capacity as it is scalping or rough cleaning operation, widely used before silo storage. |
| Fine cleaning operation involves 3 stage of Cleaning.
First Stage: Fine cleaner grader not only removes light impurities & fines, it can also remove light grains such as rotten, immatured, bird eaten etc. Further it also grades product to desired range of size.
Second Stage: Destoner is used to remove heavy stones/mud balls/ metals etc. from cleaned & graded product.
Third Stage: It bold grains & seeds are required for quality food as for higher germination rate & seeds, gravity separator is must. It separates material by density and hence allows processors to select product of required quality. |
| Oil seeds like sunflower, neem seeds & seeds of cocoa, coffee needs special impact type huller to recover kernels. After hulling Air Classifier is used to separate loose hulls. There after mixture is graded on special multi desk grader to separate whole Kernels broken kernels un hulled seeds etc.
some varieties of seeds need one of the following operations to separate kernels before further processing.- De hulling: Sun flower, neem seeds, coffee seeds, cocoa seeds.
- Decorticating Ground nuts.
- Cracking Soybeans.
- De husking: Gram dal, Tuver.
All this operations need different types of machineries depending upon characteristic of seeds cover and kernels. After separation of hulls or husks, separation machineries like air classifier, aspirator columns, pneumatic scalper etc. are used to separate kernels. Important factors to be considered in selection of these machineries are as under- Hulling Efficiency
- Whole kernel Recovery
- Broken Meat Recovery.
|
| To carry out specific process, suitable machinery is required considering characteristics of seeds & grains. Decorticators, Scarifier-polisher, Debearder & Dewners etc., are such special machinery by processors. |
| In today’s automatic plants of Agro & food industries special design of conveyors & elevators is important to minimize breakage and leakage. Further use of components or materials for maintenance free & long service of these handling equipment is considered by us. |
| In View huge production of potato and onion produces & demand of graded & quality products, it has become necessary to install grading & sorting plant. It also facilitates to weigh & pack bags, ranging from 1 kg to 50 Kg as per demand of market, with installation of electronic weigh-bagger.
Sorting of produce is carried out either manually or by automatic electronic sorters to classify produce by size, shape, colour, surface damage, ripening etc. In case of manual sorting, roller conveyors are used in which rollers while carrying the produce rotate the pieces to allow exposure of their all sides of surface. With this type of equipment, mostly all undesired product is separated by trained persons, under proper lighting. Belt conveyors are also used for manual sorting, but they are not as efficient as roller conveyor. In case of electronic sorter, it has conveyor system facilitating passing of each piece under lights and camera, which sense the programmed defects and rejects them by means of pneumatic ejector systems.
Normally all size graders are designed to classify produce by diameter or width. However graders for classification by lengths are also available. All these graders use elements like screen mesh, perforated belt, plain rollers, taper rollers, diverging space, traveling chains, rotating rollers, vibratory trays etc., for separating fruits and vegetables to suit size and shape. |
| Health conscious people use packed potatoes or vegetables washed & dried. Hence it is need of the time to make available advanced technological machinery to Indian processors. According to size & shape of vegetables, different type of washers and dryers are used.
Generally most of the fruits and vegetables carry dust, dirt, spray residues etc., when harvested. They are cleaned, graded and sorted in dry condition. However root vegetables, in addition, carry soil, mud etc. Hence it is very essential that the product is cleaned off these impurities before it is graded and sorted. According to requirement depending upon type and intensity of impurities either dry type cleaning equipment or water washing type equipment or both are used for fresh market. However produce for processing must be washed. In washing and cleaning operations, chemicals are added to wash water for disinfection of fruits and vegetables. Washing is also important operation to reduce level of pesticides in fruits and vegetables. |
| Backed with 25 years of our experience of executing pant orders of various agro & food industries all over India, we are better placed to supply machinery for each specific process for following industries. Plants can be supplied complete with required conveyors & elevators of most suitable design & construction. A) Soyabean: Storage Silo: Pre Cleaning plant Pre paralory: Fine cleaner, Destoner & Hulls separator Soyaflour: Complete plant for production of Soyaflour. B) Sun Flower: Kernel Recovery: Complete plant with Fine Cleaner-grader, destoner, impact huller, hull separator, Gravity separator, kernel recovery. Oil Milling: Expelling plant C) Sesame Seeds: whole seeds cleaning plant for cleaning level of 99.09% for export market/premium retail market, colour sorter plant also available for quality enhancement. D) Spice Seeds: Whole seeds, cleaning plant for product cleaned to level of 99.9% fir export market/premium retail market. Chilli: Whole Chilling cleaning plant Wheat: Cleaning plant for Premium quality packed retail market. E) Maize: Silo storage-pre cleaning plant F) Neem Seeds: Need kernel/meat recovery plant Need Seeds plants for biofertilizer G) Guar Gum: Guar spit cleaning, Gravity Separator & Colour Sorter Plant H) Rice, Pulse & Dals: Final product Cleaning plants with colour sorter installations for premium retail market. I) Ground Nut: Kernel recovery-Graded HPS complete plant with cleaner, destoner, decorticator, kernel grader & colour sorter for4 best quality export market products. Oil Milling/Expelling Plant |
| Precleaning and handling system for silos. Storage of grains and seeds is age old tradition. Silo storage has proved one of the most successful methods for storage of gains and seeds. It is very much essential to pre-clean the products to remove large, fines and larger impurities because they harm quality of products during storage period. Goldin (India) Engg. Co. is a most leading manufacturer and supplier of pre-cleaners of various designs to suit specific Grains, Seeds, Oil seeds etc. We also undertake engineering and supply of handling equipments like Bucket Elevators, Redler Conveyors, Screw Conveyors and covered belt conveyors all designed to sit open and/or in-house location. |
|
