Skyline Enterprises, Jodhpur

Calcite Powder /
Natural Calcium Carbonate:

Micronise & 300 To 500 Mesh
Size

Calcite
is a natural calcium carbonate with extremely high whiteness, purity
and free flowing in nature. It is widely used in Thermoplastic
application because of its compatibility with polymers and other
organic additives.

It
acts as a spacing extender, increasing efficiency of pigment
TiO2.

Calcite is also of bio-organic origin but more compacted
than Chalk. Best quality calcite is found in Rajasthan.

Chemical Composition Of Calcite
Caco3	93% to 97%

Quicklime
(or calcium oxide or burnt lime) is obtained by calcining pure
limestone at temperatures above 900°C. This highly reactive
product is essential to many industrial processes.

"Quicklime " Limestone Calcination:
CaO

Available
products:
Pebble, Ground, Milled, Fluidised lime, Low-dust
lime, etc.

Calcium Oxide / Burnt / Calcined / Unslaked Lime
Physical Shape		Lumps	Lumps	Lumps	Lumps	Powder	Powder
Calcium Oxide	CaO	92	90	85	92	90	85
Calcium Carbonate	CaCO3	2	4	6	2	4	6
Magnesium Oxide	MgO	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4

China Clay is a Hydrated
Aluminum Silicate Widely used in polymer applications, which
contributes to the improvement in chemical resistance, electrical
properties and reduction in water absorption. It lowers the crack
tendency in the finished products, improves shock resistance and
surface quality.

Micro China Clay is widely used in paints
manufacturing and in oil bound distemper manufacturing.

Best
quality china clay is available in Rajasthan and some Parts of north
Gujarat. The specification of our china clay is as under:-

Specification of China Clay Powder
Sio2	45% to 48%
Al2o3	33% to 39%
Fe2o3	Below 1.5%
Tio2	Below 0.5%
Cao	Below 1%
Mgo	Below 0.5%
LOI	12% to 14%
Acid Insoluble	97.50%
PH	8.1
B.D.	0.5 gm/cc
Oil absorption	39.5 ml/100gm
Whiteness	78% to 85%

Snow White Dolomite
Powder:

We are manufacturing snow white grade Dolomite Powder.
This exclusive grade is available near Jodhpur only. The whiteness of
this grade is upto 98%.

The chemical Composition of Dolomite Powder is as under
Caco3	48% to 53%
Mgco3	34% to 38%
Silica	4% to 5% (Less silica dolomite is also available)

This
dolomite powder is suitable for paints, detergents, plastic compounds
and as a filler in plastic re processing.

Burnt Dolomite Powder
Calcined Dolomite:

We are also manufacturing burnt dolomite
powder. The burnt dolomite powder has the higher percentage of Mgo
and Cao. The Specification is as under:-

Cao	50% to 55%
Mgo	30% to 35%

Burnt
Dolomite Powder : The Burnt dolomite is a result of Calcinations of
Natural Dolomite Lumps which contains 50% to 55% Cac03 and 37% to 40%
Mgc03. After burning The calcium oxide contains becomes 50% to 55%
and Magnesium Contains 30% to 38%. We have given it name of Dolo Lime
powder.

"Dolomitic" Limestone Calcinations
CaCO3 MgCO3 Heat  CaO . MgO 2CO2
Contant	Percentage
MgO	35%
CaD	55%
SiO2	2%
R2O3	2%

Introduction:

Gypsum
is one of the more common minerals in sedimentary environments.
Gypsum crystal is a major rock forming mineral that produces massive
beds, usually from precipitation out of highly saline waters. Since
it forms easily from saline water, gypsum can have many inclusions of
other minerals and even trapped bubbles of air and water.

Properties:

• Color is usually white, colorless or gray, but can also be shades of
  red, brown and yellow.


• Luster is vitreous to pearly especially
  on cleavage surfaces.


• Transparency crystals are transparent to
  translucent.


• Crystal System is monoclinic; 2/m


• Cleavage
  is good in one direction and distinct in two others..


• Fracture
  is uneven but rarely seen.


• Hardness is 2 and can be scratched
  by a fingernail.


• Specific Gravity is approximately 2.3 (light)


• Streak is white

Associated Minerals are halite, calcite,
sulfur, pyrite, borax and many others.

Other Characteristics:
thin crystals are flexible but not elastic, meaning they can be bent
but will not bend back on their own. Also some samples are
fluorescent. Gypsum has a very low thermal conductivity (hence it's
use in drywall as an insulating filler). A crystal of Gypsum will
feel noticeably warmer than a like crystal of quartz.

Notable
Occurances include Naica, Mexico; Sicily; Utah and Colorado, USA; and
many other localities throughout the world. Best Field
Indicators are crystal habit, flexible crystals, cleavage and
hardness.

Introduction:

Hydrated
lime (or calcium hydroxide, or slaked lime) is usually a dry powder
resulting from the controlled slaking of quicklime with water. The
exothermic or released heat of reaction is captured and used to
evaporate the excess slaking water. For "slurry lime"
excess water is not evaporated and the hydrate remains as a water
suspension .

Process;

High
calcium quicklime readily reacts with water to form hydrated lime.
The reaction is highly exothermic and the process is known as
"slaking". The reaction is usually carried out in a
"slaker" (a specially designed mixer) which, through a
process of rigorous mixing, makes certain that all of the quicklime
has come into intimate contact with water and no unreacted quicklime
remains. From a general viewpoint the hydrated lime produced can be
in the form of dry hydrate, putty slurry or "milk of lime".

"High
Calcium" Quicklime Hydration:
CaO H₂O-Ca(OH)₂ Heat

Specification:

Our
products are available under the following technical specification in
which we can make available a different percentage of parameters like
moisture, acid insoluble, mesh size, etc. than the one mentioned
below according to the needs of customers.

Calcium Hydroxide / Hydrated / Slaked Lime
Calcium Hydroxide	Ca(OH)2	96%	94%	92%	90%	85%	80%	75%
Calcium Oxide	CaO	72.5	71	69.5	68	64	60.5	56.7
Calcium Carbonate	CaCO3	0.5	0.7	1	2	4	6	8
Magnesium Oxide	MgO	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4
Acid Insoluble	SiO2	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.4	1.2	2.5	4
Alumina	Al2O3	Trace	Trace	Trace	Trace	Trace	Trace	Trace
Iron	Fe2O3	Trace	Trace	Trace	Trace	Trace	Trace	Trace
Chloride	Cl	Trace	Trace	Trace	Trace	Trace	Trace	Trace
Moisture		0.2	0.2	0.3	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5
Mesh	(BSS)	400	400	375	250	200	175	175
Color		Snow White	Snow White	Snow White	Snow White	Snow White	Snow White	Snow White

Use
Of Lime:

Metallurgy : Steel Manufacture, Steel
Products Manufacture,Magnesium Manufacture, Alumina Manufacture, Ore
Flotation and Non-Ferrous Metal Smelting.

Pulp And Paper : Sulfate Process, Sulfite Process, Bleaching, Precipitated Calcium
Carbonate, Strawboard Manufacture, and in the treatment of pulp and
paper mill liquid wastes, as a coagulant in color removal.


Chemicals : Alkalis, Calcium Carbide and Cyanimide,
Petrochemicals, Bleaches, Dye and Dyestuff Intermediates and Coke-
By-Products. In addition, it is used in the purification of citric
acid, glucose and dextrin; metallic calcium; soda-lime, an adsorbent;
and for countless other minor or isolated purposes, such as for CO,
absorption.

Environmental Uses:

Water
Treatment : Scope, Softening, Purification, Coagulation,
Neutralization of Acid Water, Silica Removal and Removal of Other
Impurities.

We provide a gamut of hydrated lime (calcium hydroxide or slaked lime) that is a dry powder. Our hydrated lime with 90% purity is obtained by hydrating quick lime with water, to fulfill its chemical affinity, thereby forming a hydroxide as a result of chemically combined water.

Physical properties:

• Molecular Formula : Ca(OH)2


• Molar Mass: 74.093 g/mol


• Density: 2.211 g/cm3, solid


• Partial pressure : 101kPa


• IUPAC NAME: Calcium Hydroxide


• Other names: Cal, calcium(II) hydroxide, hydrated lime, milk of lime, pickling lime, slaked lime

Chemical properties:

• Iron - 150 ppm


• Aluminia – NIL


• Magnesium as Mgo - 0.5%


• Lime as Ca(OH)2 - 95%


• Active Cao - 72.5 %


• Acid insolubles - 0.1%

Industrial applications:

• Leather


• Dyes


• Grease and lubricants


• Cement paints


• Paper

We
offer pure and flawlessly white SkYLINE plaster of paris. The
whiteness of this plaster of paris stays for years together thus
proving the fact that it's purity is not momentary but a long lasting
one. SkYLINE is a superior quality plaster of paris as its
manufacturing process includes many strong scientific tests. The
major test is the calcium cooking process wherein each droplet of
pure calcium sulphate is boiled at a predetermined temperature and
the silica is separated. The result of this procedure is that SkYLINE
doesn't shrink or crack after drying thus our plaster of paris is
very user friendly and doesn't create much problems for the
user.

SkYLINE plaster of paris is so finely ground that it is
a low density powder thus it covers more area with less material. It
is also available in good quantity at affordable prices. We offer
light colored, high strength and extra fine plaster of paris which
has BIS marked standards. This plaster of paris settles slowly thus
gives enough time to the mason/worker to complete his work, another
advantage is that after settling the plaster of paris becomes strong
thus it increases it's longevity.

SkYLINE plaster is produced
with isothermic micronic process and at predetermined temperature and
controlled moisture. This high quality plaster is packed in the right
quantity with secured packing measures. Thus SkYLINE plaster is
available in the exact required packs in the market and there is no
compromise in the quality.

Skyline Talc is a
metamorphic hydrated magnesium silicate with a soapy feel and pearly
luster. Its lamellar structure and the platy ness give excellent /
opacity to the end products.

Composites
filled with SKYLINE TALC enhances the performance properties of the
compound. It exhibits higher stiffness, creep resistance at both
ambient and elevated temperature. It has a greasy feel.

Soapstone
powder, Talc is the basic raw material for PP, LD, HDPE compounding,
paints industries, paper industries, rubber, pharmaceutical industry,
PVC, cosmetic, baby talc manufacturing.

Advantages for Polymer	Advantages for Paints
Good surface quality	Excellent scrub resistance
Lower mould shrinkage	Reduced sagging
Easier processing	Good coverage
Maximum Loading	Higher loading
	Water resistance

Brightness
:
Brightness in Talc grades is available from 70 % to 98%.

Application
of Talc (Soapstone powder) in Plastic Industries:

Plastic
Industry:
Consumes high quality

CEMENT BASED TILE ADHESIVE FOR WALLS AND FLOORS:

DESCRIPTION:

WALL SHAKTI tile adhesive is a specially formulated cement based adhesive, available in Grey color, for fixing ceramic floor and wall tiles on internal and external floors and walls. It is a premium grade, thick or thin bed, fast setting, flexible, powdered adhesive, specifically formulated to bond tiles onto a variety of substrates.

PROPERTIES:

• Excellent performance and slump resistance


• For internal and external applications


• Suitable for ceramic tiles and most natural stones


• Versatile multi-purpose tile adhesives


• Flexible, cement based adhesive - just add water


• Fast setting - in 6-8 hours


• Can be used over most building board surfaces


• Ideal for same day grouting

AREA OF APPLICATION:

FIXING CERAMIC OR GLAZED TILES IN:

• Kitchens.


• Bathrooms.


• Floors.


• Walls.


• Terraces.


• Fast setting - in 6-8 hours

METHOD OF APPLICATION:

• Mix Powder to water in the proportion of approx 3:1 By volume.


• Mix it thoroughly to uniform consistency. After allowing the mixture to stand for 5to 10 min, stir mixture again just before spreading.


• Apply the mixture on the surface smoothly using the notched trowel maintaining a thickness of 3 mm.


• Ensure the total usage of the mix within 25-30 min.

PACKAGING& STORAGE:

• HDPE 25 kg.

• SUMOCEM is especially formulated
  cement paint with best quality white cement – as its basic
  ingredient and its manufactured by latest technology.
  


• A unique combination of other
  selected raw material make SUMOCEM coating highly TOUGH, DURABLE and
  DECORATIVE.
  


• The tough coating of SUMOCEM
  resists the damp penetration in the walls.
  


• SUMOCEM is specially formulated
  for buildings to help withstand and guard against pollution, germ,
  soot and other urban atmospheric hazards.
  


• SUMOCEM imparts excellent brush
  ability with high colors retention and durability.
  


• SUMOCEM has a special anti
  bacterial component that resists fungus formation.
  


• SUMOCEM will not crack, flake or
  peel.
  


• SUMOCEM is manufactured as per
  international regulation of quality management systems and is duly
  ISO 9001-2000 certified company.
  

SUFACE PREPARATION:

• The surface should be thoroughly
  cleaned to remove loose dust, dirt, oil, grease, old paint by use of
  a stiff wire brush. Wash the surface well and allow it to dry
  partially before application.


• New plastered surfaces should be
  painted after a minimum period of 8-12 weeks to enable the plaster to
  achieved dryness and proper setting.