Dr Smile Design Dental & Orthodontic Hospital

• Veneers are useful in covering gaps / stained teeth.
• Laminates take atleast 2 appointments.
• They can mask irregular shape / slightly crooked teeth.
• Ceramic are stronger & lasts longer without discoloration.

There are three basic ways to fix a missing tooth or teeth.
A Fixed Bridge:   Having a bridge is like having three crowns. The teeth on either side of the missing tooth are prepared for crowns, an impression is made, and the case is sent to a dental laboratory. The laboratory then makes the crowns and fastens a false tooth between the two crowns – this is a bridge.

A Removable Appliance: Something removable can be used to replace a missing tooth. This can be anything from a budget “dental flipper” (a piece of plastic with a false tooth attached) or a Nesbit, to a more sturdy metal and acrylic removable partial denture.

A dental implant:  A dental implant is an artificial “root” that is implanted in your jaw after a tooth extraction, and then a tooth is placed on it. Biologically, it is like placing an entirely new artificial tooth in your mouth.

Periodontal disease is an infection that gradually destroys the tissue surrounding your teeth & the jaw bone that support them. Thus, if left untreated, often progress to periodontitis & eventually to tooth loss.

Check out if you have gum disease

• Are your gums swollen or puffy?
• Do your gums bleed when you brush or floss?
• Do you have bad breath no matter what you eat?
• Are the tips of your gum colour other than pink?
• Have your gums pulled back from your teeth?
• Have the spaces between your teeth increased?
• Do some or all of your teeth fell loose?
• Has the way you bite down changed?

How does periodontal / gum disease develop?

• Common causes of gum disease
• Poor oral hygiene: Root cause of gum disease is plaque.
• Diet: Nutritional deficiencies (eg: Vit C, deficiency) Excessive alcohol consumption.
• Habits: Smoking, Pan/ Chewing, excessive use of toothpicks.
• Dental Cause: Large unattended cavities, irregular teeth, ill fitting dentures, ongoing braces treatment.
• Medical Causes: Diabetes, Pregnancy, use of Oral contraceptives, steroids, hormonal imbalance.

Gum depigmentation (aka gum bleaching) is a procedure used in cosmetic dentistry to remove black spots or patches on the gums caused by excessive melanin.

The normal color of the gum tissue (gingiva) is pink, but excess deposits of melanin (melanin gingival hyperpigmentation) can create what seem to be black spots or patches on the gums, creating an aesthetic or cosmetic problem. Discolouration may also be caused by long term use of certain medications.

A clinical assessment is carried out to customize the treatment to the patients needs, and the procedure itself can involve surgical, chemical, or laser ablation techniques.

Full Mouth Rehabilitation corrects imperfections in bite position and enhances the appearance of the smile. Anyone with short, worn teeth or those that are chipped and broken throughout the mouth would be an excellent candidate. Combining the science of Neuromuscular Dentistry with the artistry of Cosmetic Dentistry, Full Mouth Rehabilitation creates a smile that is functional, comfortable and beautiful.

Neuromuscular Dentistry measures& determines optimal position of jaw. The jaw position is corrected with the use of an orthotic (a virtually invisible appliance that fits over the top of lower teeth, gently repositioning the jaw) or the application of dental restorations, including porcelain veneers, crowns.

Healthy teeth are key to a healthy childhood: kids need them for chewing, speaking clearly, and having a bright smile. And thanks to advances in dentistry and oral care products, today’s children are more likely than ever to grow up with strong, healthy teeth. As a parent, you play an important role in your child’s dental health.

It is especially important to keep your child enthusiastic and motivated about caring for his or her teeth. So whether you’re teaching your children how to brush properly or taking them to the dentist for a check up.

How will my baby’s teeth develop?

Usually, your baby’s front four teeth (two on the top and tow on the bottom) are the first to appear, some time between six months and 1 year of age. These are often accompanied by sore/tender gums that may appear red or swollen. Ask your dentist for tips on how to relive your baby’s discomfort.

How can i help keep my child’s teeth cavity-free?

Of all age groups, children are the most at risk for cavities. They tend to eat more frequently and have not yet become experts at brushing their teeth. So it is vital that their teeth are brushed properly with a fluoride toothpaste at least twice a day, which means brushing the areas they might have missed on their own. Give them healthy snacks, like whole wheat bread and fruit, to help keep their teeth cavity-free.

So how important is my child’s diet?

Very! Guide children away from sugary foods and drinks and reduce the number of times they have them during the day, for example, by just serving them at mealtimes. It’s always a good idea to have your child brush after eating.

Problems to watch for in growing children.

Malocclusions (“bad bites”) and habits like those shown here, may benefit from early diagnosis and referral to an orthodontic specialist for a full evaluation.

1. Gingivectomy:   This procedure removes an overgrowth of gum tissue taking the gum  level back to its original position.

 2.Flap surgery:  – An incision is made, a “flap” if lifted.

• Gums are gently separated from the tooth, creating an access to  infected pockets.
• Deep deposits of plaque is removed.
• Gum is replaced on the teeth near original gumline.

 3.Reshaping the bone:  – Certain types of bone loss defects due to gum disease can be  halted & the bone regenerated.

• This is done with regenerative materials to fill up bone defects  during flap surgery.
• Your dentist performs osseous (bone) surgery to shape the bone  after flap surgery.
• Gums are sutured below original gumline 2 reduce areas that trap  plaque.