A class of non-steroidal topical immunomodulators that is indicated for the treatment of atopic dermatitis. (A Kapp, 2003) Exerts a rapid onset of action with sustained therapeutic effects. (Nakagawa, 2006) An effective treatment for atopic dermatitis of the trunk and limbs, as well as sensitive skin areas such as the face. (Dene Simpson, 2005) An alternative to conventional topical corticosteroid therapy. (A Kapp, 2003) Offers excellent improvement in psoriatic lesions of the face or intertriginous areas in psoriasis individuals. (Mark Lebwohl, 2004) Promptly reduces the incidence of flares and treats the signs and symptoms of atopic dermatitis. (A Kapp, 2003) Significantly more effective than 1% hydrocortisone acetate in the treatment of moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis. (Sakari Reitamo, 2002) A safe and effective for short- and long-term treatment of atopic dermatitis in pediatric and adult patients. (J C Pascual, 2004) More effective and has a faster onset of action than pimecrolimus cream in adults and children with atopic dermatitis. (Amy S Paller, 2005)

Belongs to the group of medicines called vasodilators and 5-alpha reductase inhibitors that treat male pattern baldness and stimulate hair growth. A beneficial topical medication in maintaining hair density as well as improving hair growth. (B. S. Chandrashekar, 2015) An effective and safe therapeutic approach for the treatment of mild to severe androgenetic alopecia. (Ercan Arca, 2004) A potent topical formulation that shows significant improvement in terms of hair growth as compared to Minoxidil (5%) alone. (Ahmad, 2015) Slows further hair loss and improves hair growth in men with androgenetic alopecia. (L Drake, 1999) Slows the rate of hair loss by prolonging the anagen phase and promotes hair regrowth by increasing both hair diameter and density. (Mark S. Nestor, 2021) Elicits greatest effect at the vertex and frontal regions of the scalp. (Mark S. Nestor, 2021) Blocks an enzyme that converts testosterone into dihydrotestosterone, a hormone that can weaken hair follicles.

A dual-action agent (Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, Muscle Relaxant) that eases pain, and inflammation, relaxes the muscles and improves the movement of muscles. Provides a superior analgesic effect and offers effective relief from inflammation and muscle spasm. (Manish N Maladkar, 2019) Significantly reduces the intensity of pain and improves mobility in low back pain subjects. (Sanjeev Kumar, 2014) Demonstrates superiority in the reduction of pain over aceclofenac alone in patients with acute low back pain. (Aparna Mathummal Nellika, 2018) A preferred option for patients with lower backache pain accompanied by muscle spasms. (Sanjeev Kumar, 2014) More effective and without any sedation as compared to FDC of chlorzoxazone, aceclofenac, and paracetamol in patients with acute lower backache associated muscle spasms.(Sanjeev Kumar, 2014) Demonstrates statistically significant decline in the pain intensity on day 3 and at the end of the treatment (day 7) in patients with acute low back pain. (Sanjeev Kumar, 2014)

An antiallergic medication that provides symptomatic treatment of allergic rhinitis, chronic idiopathic urticaria, and obstructive airway diseases. Has a dual mechanism of action and acts both as a bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory agent. (Mohini Sachin Mahatme, 2016) A more effective approach than monotherapy in the treatment of persistent allergic rhinitis. (S M Adsule, 2010) Significantly alleviates nasal symptoms associated with persistent allergic rhinitis. (Maciej Ciebiada, 2011) A potential therapeutic agent that effectively treats cases of recalcitrant chronic urticaria. (Tushar Kanti Sarkar, 2017) An effective antihistamine for treating influenza, common cold, and acute inflammation. (Bhattacharyya, 2020) A beneficial medication that eases symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis, perennial allergic rhinitis, and chronic idiopathic urticaria. (Devada Singh-Franco, 2009) An effective and safe therapeutic option in treating perennial allergic rhinitis patients with asthma compared with montelukast alone. (Mi-Kyeong Kim, 2018) Ameliorates the naso-ocular symptoms and health-related quality of life in seasonal allergic rhinitis. (Nathan Segall, 2010) An effective prophylactic agent for asthma and relieves symptoms of seasonal allergies.

A broad-spectrum bactericidal antibiotic and is effectively used to treat urinary tract infections. (Laishram Shakti, 2015) The first-line therapy for the treatment of uncomplicated lower urinary tract infections. (Squadrito & Daniel del Portal, Nitrofurantoin , 2021) A bactericidal agent against most common urinary tract pathogens, including Escherichia coli, Enterococci, Klebsiella, Staphylococcus saprophyticus, and Enterobacter. (Squadrito & Daniel del Portal, Nitrofurantoin , 2021) An effective therapeutic agent for the treatment of acute lower tract infections, chronic urinary tract infections, and for the suppression of catheter-associated bacteria. (B A Cunha, 1988) A well-tolerated drug that exerts good antimicrobial and clinical efficacy in the treatment of acute uncomplicated urinary tract infections in adults. (Arturo Mendoza-Valdes, 2010) Possesses good microbiological efficacy for chronic urinary tract infections caused by common uropathogens, with clinical cure rates varying between 79% and 92%. (Angela Huttner, 2015) A better alternative to fosfomycin for treating uncomplicated urinary tract infections in women. (Angela Huttner M. A.-R., 2018) The choice of agent for treating urinary tract infections caused by multi-drug resistant pathogens. (Laishram Shakti, 2015) Provides effective treatment of urinary tract infections caused by vancomycin-resistant enterococci. (George G. Zhanel, 2001) More effective than fosfomycin, trimethoprim for uncomplicated cystitis. (T. ten Doesschate, 2020)

A proton pump inhibitor reduces the excess stomach and treats indigestion and stomach pain. An acid-suppressive medication, a valuable agent for managing acid-related disorders. (Luis Moreira Dias, 2009) Effectively relieves gastroesophageal reflux disease-related symptoms. (Anton Gillessen, 2004) Decreases acid production as well as increases lower esophageal tone & esophageal clearance. (S Singhal, 2005) Offers rapid relief from heartburn, acid regurgitation, and pain in swallowing in reflux esophagitis individuals. (R Corinaldesi, 1995) Provides prompt relief in symptoms and superior healing of erosive esophagitis than nizatidine. (T O G Kovacs 1, 2002) A highly effective first-line therapy for the management of gastroesophageal reflux disease. (D Armstrong, 2001)

A new non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, possesses analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory properties. (Dr. Stephen L. Dahl Pharm.D., 1982) A beneficial medication in the management of acute gouty arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, acute musculoskeletal disorders. (Dr. Stephen L. Dahl Pharm.D., 1982) Provides greater improvement in the severity of pain and joint tenderness than indomethacin in rheumatoid arthritis patients. (Z Domljan, 1983) A highly useful drug for the treatment of various types of inflammatory conditions. (M Ohnishi, 1983) A suitable alternative to aspirin, indomethacin, naproxen, ibuprofen, ketoprofen, sulindac, phenylbutazone and diclofenac in the treatment of rheumatic diseases. (R N Brogden, 1984) A profitable addition to the physician’s armamentarium. (G A Ando, 1983) Produces 24-hour control of symptoms in arthritis and other inflammatory diseases. (G A Ando, 1983) As effective as naproxen in relieving pain and improves the range of movements in patients with knee osteoarthritis. (Yaseen Mohammed, 2018)

A hepatoprotective medication is employed in the management and treatment of cholestatic liver disease. (Achufusi, Safadi, & Mahabadi, 2021) The first choice medication for most cholestatic hepatopathies. (Fernando Bessone, 2016) Counteracts inflammation and bile-acid-induced liver damage. (Fernando Bessone, 2016) Widely recognized as an effective compound in the treatment of chronic hepatitis. (Sakiko Arisawa, 2009) Aids break down cholesterol that has formed into stones in the gallbladder. Protects liver cells from injury caused due to toxic bile acids, and improves liver function. An alternative to cholecystectomy in patients with gallstone disease. (Achufusi T. G., 2021) Shows a significant decrease in the incidence of gallstone disease complications. (Michele Pier Luca Guarino, 2013) Exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulating, and anti-apoptotic effects. (Chao Li, 2020) A beneficial therapeutic agent in various types of liver pathology. (Achufusi, Safadi, & Mahabadi, 2021) Reduces the incidence of biliary pain and acute cholecystitis in patients with symptomatic gallstones. (Michele Pier Luca Guarino S. C., 2013) Delays the development of gastroesophageal varices and progression to cirrhosis. (Angulo, 2002) Improves long-term survival in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis. (Angulo, 2002) Restores gallbladder muscle functions and reduces the biochemical markers of oxidative stress and inflammation. (Michele Pier Luca Guarino P. C., 2007)

An (NSAID) Anti-Inflammatory drug that is used to treat various forms of inflammations such as rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and osteoarthritis. A valuable approach for acute and chronic pain associated with inflammatory conditions, especially those involving the musculoskeletal system. (Alfaro & Davis.) A promising approach for the management of mild to moderate pain and inflammation. Shows significant anti-inflammatory, anti-edemic, and analgesic effects in various areas including surgery, orthopedics, otorhinolaryngology, gynecology, and dentistry. (Swati B. Jadhav, 2020) A fast-acting analgesic and useful for patients who are required immediate relief from inflammatory pain. (Giath Gazal, 2017) Exerts remarkable anti-inflammatory, anti-edemic, and analgesic effects in various areas, including surgery, orthopedics, otorhinolaryngology, gynecology, and dentistry. (Swati B. Jadhav, 2020) An effective analgesic, anti-inflammatory agent that provides symptomatic relief in a variety of painful conditions. Reduces the pain intensity and improves functional ability. A beneficial medication that decreases the swelling around the infected area. Lessens the pain in musculoskeletal disorders with better patient compliance and tolerability. A valuable candidate for patients suffering from acute or chronic inflammatory disorders of the ear, nose, or throat. (Shilpa P. Jadav, 2010)

A vascular protective molecule that improves blood circulation, supply blood to organs and tissues by decreasing viscosity/thickness of blood. Provides an efficient, fast, and safe symptomatic relief from acute symptoms of hemorrhoidal disease. (B B Menteş, 2001) A potent angioprotector agent that protects against retinal vascular damage in the diabetic retinopathy population. (Hao Hu, 2021) Prevents intra and extravascular hemorrhages of the retina that reduce the incidence of exudate formation and improve visual acuity. (Hao Hu, 2021) Effectively relieves pain, swelling, irritation, or itching caused due to piles. Exerts antioxidant properties and is capable of controlling symptoms of a hemorrhoidal attack and decreases platelet aggregation. (Franco Scaldaferri, 2018) Significantly improves night cramps and discomfort in chronic venous insufficiency patients. (Agustín Ciapponi, 2004) Shows significant efficacy in the improvement of all the symptoms in patients with chronic venous insufficiency. (Adalberto Arceo, 2002) Safely and effectively addresses diabetic nephropathy. (Z., 2018) Significantly improves the symptoms of pain, discomfort, heavy legs, tired legs, tingling, itching, and cramps in chronic venous insufficiency subjects. (E Rabe, 2011)

A probiotic that treats intestinal microbial dysbiosis. (E. Ghelardi, 2015) Effectively restores the microflora symbiosis in the intestinal tract. (E. Ghelardi, 2015) Possesses probiotic properties that exert beneficial effects on human health. (Roberto Berni Canani, 2007) A safe probiotic strain that significantly decreases the duration and frequency of diarrhea in children. (M Ratna Sudha, 2019) Prevents and treats symptoms resulting from an unbalanced gut microbiome, such as diarrhea and abdominal pain. Effectively reduces the growth of harmful bacteria and stimulates the body's immune response. (Natallia V Varankovich, 2015) A safe and effective treatment in alleviating acute childhood diarrhea symptoms without causing any adverse effects. (Gianluca Ianiro, 2018) An effective probiotic that inhibits the growth of pathogens in the gastrointestinal tract, enhances digestive health. (M, 2015) Significantly reduces the number of stools on each day of treatment and improves stool consistency. (Jo-Anne A. de Castro, 2019) Lowers the incidences of nausea, diarrhea, and epigastric pain in patients treated with Bacillus clausii.

A combination of laxatives and stool lubricants relieves constipation by preventing dry and hard stools. Effectively treats constipation associated with piles, fissures, hernia, and pre and post-operative conditions. An osmotic laxative that increases water in the intestines induces defecation. (Morris Gordon, 2016) Lessens the pain caused by anorectal diseases like piles, fistula, or fissures, thereby providing relief from constipation. Demonstrates a significant increase in the frequency of bowel movements, a decrease in the frequency of incontinence episodes, and resolution of abdominal pain. (Vera Loening-Baucke, 2006) Raises the osmotic pressure in the intestinal tract, increasing the water content and volume of the stool. A beneficial agent for the long-term treatment of constipation and fecal incontinence. A well-tolerated and effective medication in the treatment of chronic constipation. (Susanne Kienzle-Horn, 2007) Stimulates peristaltic action, increases water and electrolyte secretion, and facilitates the evacuation of the stools. (Morris Gordon, 2016) A highly effective medicine that assists in causing movement of the intestines.

An anti-infection medication that treats a wide range of bacterial infections targeting ear, eyes, nose, throat, lungs, skin, and gastrointestinal tract in children Shows a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity and is effective against common diarrheal pathogens, including enterotoxigenic E Coli, Shigella, and Campylobacter species. (Rajiv Bahl, 2021) A broad-spectrum macrolide antibiotic with bacteriostatic activity against many Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. (Brendan J McMullan, 2015) Exerts anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects in a broad range of respiratory and infectious diseases. (Iwein Gyselinck, 2021) A safe and more tolerable drug than amoxicillin/clavulanate for the treatment of pediatric patients with otitis media. (Gabriel Dawit, 2021) More active than erythromycin against many gram-negative pathogens and several other pathogens. (D H Peters, 1992)

An oral solution for the treatment of constipation as well as complications of liver disease. An osmotic laxative that increases the water content of stools, and promotes colonic peristalsis. (Mohammad Salem Shatnawi, 2019) Stimulates the growth of health-promoting bacteria in the human gut. (Tarkan Karakan, 2021) Produces a statistically significant increase in the frequency, weight, volume, and water content of stools, inducing evacuation of feces in people with constipation. (P Bass, 1981) The first-line treatment for hepatic encephalopathy. (Lise Lotte Gluud, 2016) Decreases the intestinal production and absorption of ammonia in hepatic encephalopathy patients. (Samiran Mukherjee, 2021) Improves cognitive function and health-related quality of life in patients with cirrhosis who have minimal hepatic encephalopathy. (Srinivasa Prasad, 2007) A potential therapeutic agent for the management of subacute clinical encephalopathy. An effective regimen for the prevention of recurrence of hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis. (Sharma, Sharma, Agarwal, & Sarin, 2009)

A perfect combination that provides instant relief from the common cold, flu, fever, cough, and allergies. Eases the symptoms of colds and flu, hay fever, and respiratory allergies. Works by thinning and loosening mucus in the airways, clearing congestion, and making breathing easier. An effective nasal decongestant that narrows the small blood vessels providing relief from congestion or stuffiness in the nose. Decreases activity in the part of the brain that causes coughing. The most widely used antitussives for the treatment of cough associated with acute upper respiratory tract infection. (Lee PCL, 2000) Blocks the histamine action which reduces allergic symptoms and gives relief from allergic signs such as watery eyes, runny nose, and sneezing. Produces analgesia by blocking chemical messengers in the brain that causes A highly efficacious drug for the treatment of allergic diseases, such as allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticaria in children. (J L Devalia, 2001) Reduces the symptoms of allergic rhinitis and improves the health-related quality of life in both seasonal allergic rhinitis and perennial allergic rhinitis. (Zhang L, 2013)

A broad-spectrum antibiotic effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. A promising candidate for the therapy of urinary tract infections. (Demetra Kavatha, 2003) An effective and safe drug for the treatment of acute uncomplicated lower urinary tract infections. (Demetra Kavatha H. G., 2003) A useful alternative to fluoroquinolones for the treatment of cystitis with its broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity. (Thomas M. Hooton, 2013) More effective than phenoxymethyl-penicillin in the treatment of pharyngotonsillitis. (J A Balfour, 1996) A profitable addition to the antibacterial available for the treatment of infections of the lower respiratory tract. (A M Geddes, 1991) An effective alternative to established beta-lactam therapies for the treatment of infections of the respiratory and urinary tracts as well as those of the skin and soft tissues. (J E Frampton, 1992)

An antibiotic medicine that treats bacterial infections of Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogens associated with common pediatric infections. (Bret Fulton, 2001) An effective drug in treating typhoid fever in children. Offers the advantage of having Clavulanic acid, which protects cefpodoxime from getting destroyed by the bacterial enzyme increasing its efficacy. A promising candidate for the therapy of urinary tract infections. (Demetra Kavatha, 2003) An effective and safe drug for the treatment of acute uncomplicated lower urinary tract infections. (Demetra Kavatha H. G., 2003) Expresses a potent antibacterial activity against the major bacterial pathogens involved in lower respiratory tract infections. (A M Geddes, 1991) A profitable addition to the antibacterial available for the treatment of infections of the lower respiratory tract. (A M Geddes, 1991) A suitable option for the treatment of pediatric patients with various common bacterial infections. (Bret Fulton, 2001)

The most effective analogue of vitamin B12 treats or prevents the complications associated with vitamin B12 deficiency. (Amrita Sil, 2018) A potential candidate for anemia, fatigue, and numbness in the hands and feet. Aids in the growth of healthy blood cells, nerve cells, red blood cell formation, and DNA synthesis. (Amrita Sil H. K., 2018) Beneficial drug for most of the common disorders like cardiovascular disorders, diabetes, anemia, hyperhomocysteinemia and degenerative disorders. (Gupta JK and Qureshi Shaiba Sana, 2015) Exerts neuronal protection by promoting regeneration to injured nerves. (Gupta JK and Qureshi Shaiba Sana, 2015) Alleviates pain in patients with diabetic neuropathy, low back pain and neuralgia. (Ming Zhang, 2013) A promising dietary supplement and the best treatment for people who cannot absorb vitamin B12 and suffers from its deficiencies. (Gupta JK and Qureshi Shaiba Sana, 2015) An effective treatment for patients with pernicious anemia as it promptly corrects the hematological and neurological abnormalities. (Yumi Takasaki, 2002) A suitable alternative to cyanocobalamin /hydroxocobalamin in the treatment of vitamin B12 deficiency. (Ashwin Kamath, 2017)

A broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic is used for the treatment of several bacterial infections. (Ming-Jen Sheu, 2020) Produces significant synergistic antibacterial activity against gram-negative bacteria. (Xiao-Xia Wang, 2021) Possesses stronger antibacterial potency than cefoperazone alone against E. coli. (S Iwata, 1984) An effective and safe drug for respiratory tract infections caused by beta-lactamase-producing as well as beta-lactamase non-producing bacteria. (H Koga, 1996) Shows high efficacy in the treatment of severe nosocomial infections and infectious endocarditis. (N V Beloborodova, 2005) As effective as piperacillin-tazobactam in the management of adult patients with hospital-acquired pneumonia and ventilator-associated pneumonia. (Chia-Hung Chen, 2021) A very useful drug in the treatment of lower respiratory tract infections. (T Ishibashi, 1990) An effective antibiotic for the treatment of severe infections in the presence of concurrent hematologic diseases. (A Horiuchi, 1989) A cheaper alternative to meropenem against gram-negative bacilli. (N Poudyal, 2012) A therapeutic option for the treatment of patients with febrile neutropenia. (Shao-Huan Lan, 2020)

A combination of anti-asthma and anti-allergic drugs prevents asthma and relieves symptoms like sneezing, runny nose, and allergic skin due to various allergies. Has a rapid onset of action which relieves allergy symptoms like runny nose, watery eyes, and sneezing. Has better efficacy than desloratadine, loratadine, or fexofenadine in the management of allergic rhinitis and skin allergies. (NB Dhanya, 2008) Produces a significant decrease in sneezing, rhinorrhea, itching nose, itching eyes, and nasal congestion. (E Nettis, 2009) Induces a more substantial reduction of histamine wheal in a higher percentage of patients for a longer time than desloratadine. (E Nettis, 2009) An effective drug for treating chronic asthma reduces inflammation in the airways and nose and improves symptoms. Promotes mucous clearance facilitates expectoration and eases productive cough. (Mario Malerba, 2008) Produces clinically relevant improvements in asthma-related parameters, including symptoms, lung function parameters, quality of life, and the number of asthma exacerbations. (Zuzana Diamant, 2009) An effective prophylactic agent for asthma and relieves symptoms of seasonal allergies. Has a dual mechanism of action and acts both as a bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory agent. (Mohini Sachin Mahatme, 2016) Decreases the sputum's thickness, making it easier to cough out. An efficacious secretolytic therapy for patients with acute and chronic respiratory diseases. (Ahmad Kantar, 2020)

A potent lipid-lowering medication that reduces the amount of cholesterol made by the liver. Corrects the levels of fatty substances, and aids stop blockages from forming in arteries. Produces substantial reductions in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. A promising new medication for the treatment of dyslipidemias. (Olsson, 24) A valuable addition to the statin drug class. (Cheng-Lai, 2003) Facilitates efficient management of patients with dyslipidemia. (Kathleen M Fox, 2007) A well-tolerated and effective drug that exerts a good safety profile in hypercholesterolemic patients. (Charles J Glueck, 2006) Lessens the risk of cardiovascular events and stabilizes atherosclerosis. (Toth, 2014) Represents a three-fold greater potency at decreasing low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol than atorvastatin. (Stephen P Adams, 2014) More efficacious in improving the lipid profile of patients with hypercholesterolemia than atorvastatin, simvastatin, and pravastatin. (Peter H Jones, 2004) An effective treatment for reducing low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels than the other statins in a population of elderly patients. (Carolyn R Harley, 2007) Lowers the risk of cardiovascular disease and coronary events like heart attack, stroke, and heart-related chest pain. More efficacious than atorvastatin in modifying lipids in patients with hypercholesterolemia and a high coronary heart disease risk. (Gregory G Schwartz, 2004)

A combination of two lipid-lowering medicines reduces the formation of cholesterol in the body. Decreases the risk of heart diseases and helps prevent strokes and heart attacks. Facilitates efficient management of patients with dyslipidemia. (Kathleen M Fox, 2007) A well-tolerated and effective drug that exerts a good safety profile in hypercholesterolemic patients. (Charles J Glueck, 2006) Produces marked reductions in triglycerides and LDL cholesterol in type 2 diabetes patients with elevated cholesterol and triglyceride levels. (Paul N Durrington, 2004) Lessens the risk of cardiovascular events and stabilizes atherosclerosis. (Toth, 2014) Represents a three-fold greater potency at decreasing low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol than atorvastatin. (Stephen P Adams, 2014) More efficacious in improving the lipid profile of patients with hypercholesterolemia than atorvastatin, simvastatin, and pravastatin. (Peter H Jones, 2004) More efficacious than atorvastatin in modifying lipids in patients with hypercholesterolemia and a high coronary heart disease risk. (Gregory G Schwartz, 2004) Demonstrates significantly greater reductions in triglyceride and bad cholesterol, raises the levels of good cholesterol. A valuable treatment option in type 2 diabetes patients with elevated cholesterol and triglyceride levels. (Paul N Durrington, 2004)

A dual-action agent (Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, Muscle Relaxant) that eases pain, and inflammation, relaxes the muscles and improves the movement of muscles. Provides a superior analgesic effect and offers effective relief from inflammation and muscle spasm. (Manish N Maladkar, 2019) Significantly reduces the intensity of pain and improves mobility in low back pain subjects. (Sanjeev Kumar, 2014) Demonstrates superiority in the reduction of pain over aceclofenac alone in patients with acute low back pain. (Aparna Mathummal Nellika, 2018) A preferred option for patients with lower backache pain accompanied by muscle spasms. (Sanjeev Kumar, 2014) More effective and without any sedation as compared to FDC of chlorzoxazone, aceclofenac, and paracetamol in patients with acute lower backache associated muscle spasms.(Sanjeev Kumar, 2014) Demonstrates statistically significant decline in the pain intensity on day 3 and at the end of the treatment (day 7) in patients with acute low back pain. (Sanjeev Kumar, 2014)

A fat-soluble vitamin is used for the treatment and prevention of vitamin D deficiency. Regulates calcium and phosphate metabolism and maintains a healthy mineralized skeleton. (Nipith Charoenngam, 2019) Builds and keeps the bones healthy and teeth strong. More efficacious than ergocalciferol for increasing 25(OH)D levels and reducing serum parathyroid levels. (Rakesh Balachandar, 2021) Exerts a strong immune-enhancing effect. An effective adjuvant for the treatment and prevention of osteoporosis and bone disorders.

A potent analgesic agent that lowers body temperature as well as reduces pain and inflammation in infants and children. A safe antipyretic medication that either cannot take or does not achieve satisfactory antipyresis with acetaminophen. (R E Kauffman, 1992) A combination therapy that provides sustained fever reduction in children older than 6 months. (Malya, 2013) A safe and effective medication for reducing fever in children and young people with a view to reducing temperature quickly. (Crook, 2010)Blocks the release of certain chemical messengers that cause fever, pain, and inflammation. Achieves faster and more prolonged fever relief in the first four hours in young, unwell children with fever. (Alastair D Hay, 2008) More preferable option in providing relief from discomfort, fever and pain. An advantageous agent that offers a quicker reduction in body temperature than either ibuprofen or paracetamol alone. (Falgun Indravadan Vyas, 2014) More effective at reducing temperatures than monotherapy alone in children with fever. (Tiffany Wong, 2014)

A synthetic anabolic steroid that effectively treats osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. (Federico Giuseppe Patanè, 2020) Increases bone density by stimulating bone formation. (L P Schot, 1993) Induces an increase in bone mass and prevents further losses in patients with corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis. (S Adami, 1993) Has an anti-inflammatory effect on joints and promotes joint healing. Increases the bone formation rate through inhibition of bone resorption. (C Gennari, 1989) Alleviates bone pain in postmenopausal osteoporosis patients. (Alexander J. Tatem, 2020) Diminishes vertebral pain and increases the mobility of the spine. (Geusens, 1995) A convenient strategy for the prevention and treatment of corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis. (S Adami, 1993) Demonstrates a significant rise in forearm bone mineral content in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. (A G Need, 1987)

A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug is used to relieve pain and inflammation. Possesses analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory properties. (Chiara Leuratti, 2019) Blocks the release of certain chemical messengers that cause pain and inflammation. Effectively treats acute moderate to severe forms of pain. (Chiara Leuratti L. L., 2019) The most effective inhibitor of the production of prostaglandin. (Alfaro) Offers rapid and sustained pain relief for patients who do not achieve pain resolution with other medications. A safe and effective medication for the treatment of rheumatic diseases. (Khan, 1987) The first choice for the treatment of acute and chronic painful and inflammatory conditions. (P A Todd, 1988) Relieves moderate to severe postoperative pain in patients undergoing dental surgery or minor orthopedic surgery. (Hannah A Blair, 2015) Considered an opioid-sparing agent for postoperative analgesia. (Ranju Singh, 2011) A suitable alternative for pain management in chronic kidney disease patients. (Sharad Sheth, 2021) As effective as indomethacin or sulindac in treating ankylosing spondylitis. (Small, 1989) Exerts substantially greater potency against cyclo-oxygenase-2 than indomethacin and naproxen. (Dr. Ajay Kumar Shukla, 2015) Provides effective and better analgesia in acute postoperative pain than tramadol. (Dr. Ajay Kumar Shukla, 2015)

A hepatoprotective medication is employed in the management and treatment of cholestatic liver disease. (Achufusi, Safadi, & Mahabadi, 2021) The first choice medication for most cholestatic hepatopathies. (Fernando Bessone, 2016) Counteracts inflammation and bile-acid-induced liver damage. (Fernando Bessone, 2016) Widely recognized as an effective compound in the treatment of chronic hepatitis. (Sakiko Arisawa, 2009) Aids break down cholesterol that has formed into stones in the gallbladder. Protects liver cells from injury caused due to toxic bile acids, and improves liver function. An alternative to cholecystectomy in patients with gallstone disease. (Achufusi T. G., 2021) Shows a significant decrease in the incidence of gallstone disease complications. (Michele Pier Luca Guarino, 2013) Exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulating, and anti-apoptotic effects. (Chao Li, 2020) A beneficial therapeutic agent in various types of liver pathology. (Achufusi, Safadi, & Mahabadi, 2021) Reduces the incidence of biliary pain and acute cholecystitis in patients with symptomatic gallstones. (Michele Pier Luca Guarino S. C., 2013) Delays the development of gastroesophageal varices and progression to cirrhosis. (Angulo, 2002) Improves long-term survival in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis. (Angulo, 2002) Restores gallbladder muscle functions and reduces the biochemical markers of oxidative stress and inflammation. (Michele Pier Luca Guarino P. C., 2007)

An antifungal agent that is widely used for the prevention and treatment of fungal infection. (Jodi Lestner, 2013) A broad-spectrum antifungal agent that is used to treat dermatomycosis and onychomycosis. (P D Doncker, 1997) An important agent in the prevention and treatment of fungal infection. (Jodi Lestner, 2013) A safe and efficient in the long-term treatment of fungal nail infections. (T Piepponen, 1992) Demonstrates efficacy against onychomycosis of the toenails caused by Scopulariopsis brevicaulis and Aspergillus species. (A K Gupta, 2001) An effective, well-tolerated, and safe therapy for disto-lateral subungual onychomycosis. (Shahbaz Aman, 2003) A potentially effective choice for the long-term treatment of superficial fungal infections such as onychomycosis. (R J Hay, 1988) A valuable addition to the antifungal armamentarium used for prophylactic and empiric treatment in immunocompromised hosts. (Caputo, 2003)

A combination medicine is used in the treatment of cough associated with mucus. Makes breathing easy and reduces the frequency of coughing. Aids in the secretion of mucus and helps to improve cough. (Peter Kardos, 2018) Provides relief from congestion or stuffiness in the nose. Enhances the clearance of mucus from the airways and relieves chest congestion. (Merisa Okic, 2013) Alleviates cough discomfort by increasing sputum volume and decreasing its viscosity, thereby promoting effective cough. (Peter V Dicpinigaitis, 2003) A safe and effective expectorant for the treatment of mucus-related symptoms in acute upper respiratory tract infections and chronic bronchitis. (Helmut H Albrecht, 2017) Effectively removes accumulated secretions from the upper and lower airway. A safe and efficacious drug for the treatment of productive cough associated with bronchospasm. (Dr. Mayuresh Dilip Kiran, 2019)

A combination medicine that treats cough associated with respiratory disorders. Possesses a mucoactive drug that is used for the treatment of acute and chronic respiratory diseases. (Ahmad Kantar, 2020) Reduces the adhesiveness and surface tension of the sputum. (Mayuresh Dilip Kiran, 2019) Promotes mucus clearance, facilitates expectoration, and eases productive cough. (Mario Malerba, 2008) Exerts mucokinetic and mucociliary effects in patients with respiratory disease. (Ahmad Kantar, 2020) An efficacious and tolerable secretolytic therapy for acute and chronic respiratory diseases. (Ahmad Kantar, 2020) Offers effective removal of excessive bronchial secretions from the upper and lower airway. (Mayuresh Dilip Kiran, 2019) A beneficial approach that controls asthmatic bronchitis and relieves symptoms. (Xiaoxia Du, 2020) Shows significant improvement in the day and night cough in patients with chronic cough. (Mayuresh Dilip Kiran, 2019) Provides a cooling sensation and reduces irritation in the throat. A safe as well as an efficacious therapeutic option for productive cough. (Mayuresh Dilip Kiran, 2019)

A fat-soluble vitamin is used for the treatment and prevention of vitamin D deficiency. Regulates calcium and phosphate metabolism and maintains a healthy mineralized skeleton. (Nipith Charoenngam, 2019) Builds and keeps the bones healthy and teeth strong. More efficacious than ergocalciferol for increasing 25(OH)D levels and reducing serum parathyroid levels. (Rakesh Balachandar, 2021) Exerts a strong immune-enhancing effect. An effective adjuvant for the treatment and prevention of osteoporosis and bone disorders.

A combination tablet (analgesic, decongestant, and anti-histaminic) is used for the treatment of symptoms caused by cold, allergies, stuffy nose, headache, and fever. An effective antipyretic and analgesic drug to ameliorate pain and fever in cold and flu conditions. (G.G.G. de Oliveira, 2017) Provides more potent, faster onset, and quick relief from cold, fever, and body aches. Effectively relieves nasal discomfort in patients with allergic rhinitis. (Peter Small, 2018) Shows anti-allergic response by blocking histamine that is causing an allergic reaction such as sneezing, coughing, itching, running nose, and conjunctivitis. A safe agent that provides optimum symptomatic relief in allergic rhinitis patients. (Mayuresh Kiran, 2019) One of the most widely used drugs for the relief of mild to moderate pain. (Fathalla Belal, 2018) An effective nasal decongestant that narrows the small blood vessels providing relief from congestion or stuffiness in the nose.

The most effective analogue of vitamin B12 treats or prevents the complications associated with vitamin B12 deficiency. (Amrita Sil, 2018) A potential candidate for anemia, fatigue, and numbness in the hands and feet. Aids in the growth of healthy blood cells, nerve cells, red blood cell formation, and DNA synthesis. (Amrita Sil H. K., 2018) Beneficial drug for most of the common disorders like cardiovascular disorders, diabetes, anemia, hyperhomocysteinemia and degenerative disorders. (Gupta JK and Qureshi Shaiba Sana, 2015) Exerts neuronal protection by promoting regeneration to injured nerves. (Gupta JK and Qureshi Shaiba Sana, 2015) Alleviates pain in patients with diabetic neuropathy, low back pain and neuralgia. (Ming Zhang, 2013) A promising dietary supplement and the best treatment for people who cannot absorb vitamin B12 and suffers from its deficiencies. (Gupta JK and Qureshi Shaiba Sana, 2015) An effective treatment for patients with pernicious anemia as it promptly corrects the hematological and neurological abnormalities. (Yumi Takasaki, 2002) A suitable alternative to cyanocobalamin /hydroxocobalamin in the treatment of vitamin B12 deficiency. (Ashwin Kamath, 2017)

A painkiller used for pain relief and muscle relaxation in musculoskeletal disorders. Reduces pain, inflammation, and stiffness in osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis. Promotes faster recovery by alleviating inflammation and easing muscle spasms. (Anil Pareek, 2009) Significantly more effective in reducing pain intensity in patients with low back pain compared to aceclofenac alone. (Anil Pareek, 2009) Shows greater improvement in spinal flexibility and functional disability reduction than monotherapy in treating acute low back pain. (Anil Pareek, 2009) Helps patients regain mobility and flexibility more quickly compared to Aceclofenac monotherapy. (Anil Pareek, 2009) Demonstrates superior efficacy over Aceclofenac monotherapy in treating acute low back pain. (Anil Pareek, 2009)

An antimicrobial agent is used for the treatment of bacterial infections and coping side effects of the antibiotic, i.e. infectious diarrhea and dysentery. A broad-spectrum bacteriostatic antibiotic with immunomodulatory properties. (Alicia Morales, 2021) Stimulates health-promoting flora and suppresses the pathologic colonization and disease spread. (Kedar Saraf, 2010) An attractive option that re-establish the microbial equilibrium and prevents disease. (V Gupta, 2009) Help reduce the risk of diarrhea and restores gut microbiota to a healthy state. A beneficial drug for preventing and treating diarrhea that is caused by the administration of antibiotics. A convenient alternative for the treatment of typhoid fever. (R W Frenck Jr, 2000) The preferred first-line antibiotic for the treatment of acute watery diarrhea. (Tribble, 2017) A safe and effective alternative in the treatment of respiratory tract infections. (M P Alvarez, 2000)

A trio kit is prescribed to treat various types of vaginal infections associated with vaginal discharge. Fights against the infection by killing the organisms responsible for causing an infection of the vagina. Effectively manages various symptoms of a vaginal infection, including itching, odor, and abnormal vaginal discharge. A therapeutic agent that is effective for the treatment of vaginal symptoms among patients with vaginal infections. (Saurav Deka, 2018) A cost-effective, safe, and effective medication for all cases of lower genital infection. (J B Sharma, 2006) An effective agent in the syndromic management of the pelvic inflammatory disease. (M Malhotra, 2003) Provides better symptomatic relief of lower genital infection with less recurrence rate. (J B Sharma, 2006)

A dietary health supplement that fills nutritional gaps caused due to poor intake of nutrients from food or other illnesses and improves an individual's overall health. Strengthens the immune system and helps the body fight various infections. (Adrian F. Gombart, 2020) Fulfills the daily requirement of nutrition and promotes the growth and development of the body. Corrects vitamin B12 deficiency and improves the symptoms and abnormalities associated with pernicious anemia. Provides nutritional support to patients suffering from various acute and chronic diseases. Combats fatigue, exhaustion, stress, and weakness and, ameliorates physical performance. Significantly protects against free radicals for the proper immune system finction, healthy skin, and hair. (Navid Mahabadi) An appropriate therapeutic option for various conditions related to vitamin B12 deficiency. (Vasavada & Sanghavi) Promotes overall health by restoring the Vitamin-B levels in the body. Helps protect the body from damage caused by oxidative stress. (Tinggi, 2008) Shows a significant benefit in reducing anemia and iron deficiency anemia. (Bhutta, 2011)

Belongs to the class of medication called steroids that treats various diseases, such as asthma, allergic, cancer, inflammatory, and autoimmune conditions. Shows a high anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive activity in comparison to older corticosteroids. (Parente, 2017) Reduces inflammation and suppresses immunity to stop self-damage to the body by the immune system. (Anna Esposito, 2019) An effective alternative to prednisone treatment in patients with severe inflammatory conditions. (R E Gray, 1991) Proven to be effective in the treatment of various rheumatological disorders. (Luca Parente, 2017) Recently approved by FDA for the treatment of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy. (Anna Esposito, 2019) Exerts a protective effect on bone erosion and joint damage in rheumatoid arthritis patients. (Luca Parente, 2017) Useful in the treatment of bronchial asthma and in the exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. (Luca Parente, 2017)

Belongs to the class of medications called ‘anti-emetics’ primarily used to address nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. A potent antihistamine that blocks the action of certain natural substances in the body that contribute to nausea and vomiting. (Neda Ebrahimi, 2010) Provides sustained anti-nauseant and antiemetic relief in pregnant women. (Svetlana Madjunkova, 2014) Ameliorates the patient’s health and nutrition during pregnancy. The most promising drug for the treatment of pregnancy-induced nausea. A first-line pharmacotherapeutic choice in treating nausea and vomiting of pregnancy. (Dennis J. Cada, 2013) Significantly decreases the risk of fetal neural tube defects. (Jill Jin, 2017) Supports the fetal’s immune system and enhances the fetal’s brain development A safe and well-tolerated medication for pregnant women suffering from nausea and vomiting of pregnancy (Gideon Koren, 2015). Displays significantly larger improvement in symptoms of nausea and vomiting of pregnancy and quality of life. (Gideon Koren S. C., 2010) Aids in brain development during pregnancy and infancy. Plays an important role in the treatment of persistent nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. (Rajput, 2008) Significantly reduces the severity of nausea and vomiting symptoms in women with moderate or severe nausea and vomiting. (Neda Ebrahimi, 2010)